Alibaba Cloud Object Storage Service (OSS) is a cloud-based object storage service provided by Alibaba Cloud, which allows users to store and access large amounts of data in the cloud.

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a comprehensive cloud services platform offering compute power, database storage, content delivery and other functionality.

Cloudflare is a web-infrastructure and website-security company, providing content-delivery-network services, DDoS mitigation, Internet security, and distributed domain-name-server services.

hCaptcha is an anti-bot solution that protects user privacy and rewards websites.

Cloudflare bot management solution identifies and mitigates automated traffic to protect websites from bad bots.

Envoy is an open-source edge and service proxy, designed for cloud-native applications.

Nginx is a web server that can also be used as a reverse proxy, load balancer, mail proxy and HTTP cache.

Java is a class-based, object-oriented programming language that is designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible.

Google Tag Manager is a tag management system (TMS) that allows you to quickly and easily update measurement codes and related code fragments collectively known as tags on your website or mobile app.

Vue.js is an open-source model–view–viewmodel JavaScript framework for building user interfaces and single-page applications.

Amazon CloudFront is a fast content delivery network (CDN) service that securely delivers data, videos, applications, and APIs to customers globally with low latency, high transfer speeds.

Amazon S3 or Amazon Simple Storage Service is a service offered by Amazon Web Services (AWS) that provides object storage through a web service interface.