Cloudflare is a web-infrastructure and website-security company, providing content-delivery-network services, DDoS mitigation, Internet security, and distributed domain-name-server services.

Varnish is a reverse caching proxy.

Amazon S3 or Amazon Simple Storage Service is a service offered by Amazon Web Services (AWS) that provides object storage through a web service interface.

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a comprehensive cloud services platform offering compute power, database storage, content delivery and other functionality.

Nginx is a web server that can also be used as a reverse proxy, load balancer, mail proxy and HTTP cache.

WebSocket is a communication protocol that provides full-duplex communication channels over a single, long-lived connection, enabling interactive communication between web browsers and servers.

Nginx is a web server that can also be used as a reverse proxy, load balancer, mail proxy and HTTP cache.

RackCache is a quick drop-in component to enable HTTP caching for Rack-based applications.

Ruby is an open-source object-oriented programming language.

Apache is a free and open-source cross-platform web server software.

Envoy is an open-source edge and service proxy, designed for cloud-native applications.

Amazon CloudFront is a fast content delivery network (CDN) service that securely delivers data, videos, applications, and APIs to customers globally with low latency, high transfer speeds.

Twitter is a 'microblogging' system that allows you to send and receive short posts called tweets.

WP Rocket is a caching and performance optimisation plugin to improve the loading speed of WordPress websites.

Akismet is a service that filters spam from comments, trackbacks, and contact form messages.

Yoast SEO Premium is a search engine optimisation plugin for WordPress and other platforms.

Cloudflare Browser Insights is a tool that measures the performance of websites from the perspective of users.

MySQL is an open-source relational database management system.

jQuery is a JavaScript library which is a free, open-source software designed to simplify HTML DOM tree traversal and manipulation, as well as event handling, CSS animation, and Ajax.

PHP is a general-purpose scripting language used for web development.

Metorik is a WooCommerce and Shopify store automation system providing custom reports and email marketing tools to manage and analyze ecommerce operations.

WordPress is a free and open-source content management system written in PHP and paired with a MySQL or MariaDB database. Features include a plugin architecture and a template system.

Yoast SEO is a search engine optimisation plugin for WordPress and other platforms.

WooCommerce is an open-source ecommerce plugin for WordPress.

Redis is an in-memory data structure project implementing a distributed, in-memory key–value database with optional durability. Redis supports different kinds of abstract data structures, such as strings, lists, maps, sets, sorted sets, HyperLogLogs, bitmaps, streams, and spatial indexes.

DataDome is a cybersecurity platform that specialises in bot protection and mitigation, offering advanced solutions to safeguard websites and mobile applications against malicious bot traffic, credential stuffing, scraping, and other automated threats.